Monday, June 30, 2014

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu How Much Per Square Foot

Utility Analysis
Modern lighting systems are much more energy efficient that lumens per fixture LPF is the product of the number of lamps, NL, lumens per lamp, LPL small quantity generators that dispose less than 350 4-foot lamps per month can legally dispose of spent lamps into the municipal ... Doc Viewer

Energy Efficient Buildings
Modern lighting systems are much more energy efficient that previous One footcandle is one lumen per square foot. 1 fc = 1 lm/ft2. The Illuminating Engineering Society of North lumens per fixture LPF is the product of the number of lamps, NL, lumens per lamp, LPL, and the ballast ... Fetch This Document

Case Study
Lighting: T8 fixtures are used throughout the building. of British thermal units (Btu) divided by the square feet (sf) of the space – resulting in a Energy Use per square foot Comparison Zero Energy Use Index (EUI) kBtu/sf/yr 0 ... View This Document

LIGHTING DESIGN And TIPS FOR ECBC COMPLIANCE
Because up to 70 percent of the usable space and installed lighting capacity of many commercial Assumes luminous efficacies of 17.5 lumens per shading coefficient (SC) = 0.90, solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) = 0.78, and relative heat gain = 188 Btu per hour per square foot (Btu/h ... Read Here

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
2012 IECC Commercial Electrical Power and Lighting a little extra help because they won’t have as much square footage to get watts must have source efficacy of at least 60 lumens per watt Exterior Building Grounds Lighting C405.6.1 Exceptions Controlled by motion ... Get Document

It’s Watts - It’s Lumens - It’s $$$
In a lighting system will introduce 3.414 BTU™s (British Thermal Unit) of heat that the HVAC The lamp that produces the greatest number of lumens per one watt of energy Energy legislation restricting watts consumed per square foot and total system wattage are appearing all over the ... Retrieve Full Source

Energy Management - Aquatic Consulting Services
•1 BTU is needed to raise 1 pound of water 1 degree Commercial Pool Heater Sizing •Pool surface area (ft2) •x 15--a constant that represents the BTUs required to raise water temperature one degree per square foot of surface area ... View Document

Why Are Buildings So Important? - Iowa Energy Center
Much per Square Foot as the energy required to provide for light, Design a building to use less than 30,000 BTU/SqFt per year Design a Net Zero Energy building 100+ Lumens per Watt systems available ... Retrieve Doc

Favorite Videos - YouTube
Its very light weight compared to larger commercial units which means it to 5.0 TON (60,000 BTU). For more information contact your local store or visit us online excluding foot paths and green house walls ect then my production would be 8 pounds per square foot * 43560 feet acre * 3 ... View Video

Zero Energy Commercial Buildings Consortium (ZECBC)
Efficiency lighting systems into the commercial and residential lighting market . 5 efficacy of approximately 21 lumens per watt (lpw) for the PAR lamp, which is the most use per square foot, ... Get Content Here

Commercial Energy Codes Build A Better Bottom Line
Lighting efficacy is a measure of how much light (lumens) is produced for a given power input (watts) or lumens per watt. For example, a T8 lamp produces 730% 10,000-square foot building located in Jackson, MS (Climate Zone 3). ... Fetch Full Source

State Government Buildings: Meeting The ENERGY STAR® Challenge
BTU per Gross Square Foot (90 lumens per watt), to achieve 57 watts per troffer. The technology has improved troffer consumption from 200 watts to 57 watts. in order to reach the 0.6 watts per square foot Lighting Power Density levels ... Return Document

BIDDING DOCUMENTS
Fluorescent lighting is a much more efficient system based on passing a current A ton of refrigeration is best described as 12,000 BTU per hour and the amount of heat necessary to melt a however, is stated in foot candles, where one foot candle is equal to one lumens per square foot. ... Document Retrieval

Efficient Motors
From Impact Evaluation of Orange & Rockland’s Small Commercial Lighting Program, 1993. O&R hours for Elemen./Second. “High-Performance” or “Super” T8 lamp/ballast systems have higher lumens per watt than standard T8 WSFbase = the baseline lighting watts per square foot or ... View Doc

Technology Prioritization: Transforming The U.S. Building ...
Commercial 2030 building primary energy end-uses = 42.6 quads [BTU/year] – is the equipment stock associated with the service Lumens/square foot at reduced lighting schedule • When Day lighting is considered, ... Retrieve Here

Controlling The Greenhouse Environment
Fluorescent lighting is rarely used in commercial capable of (192 x 360 Btu/sq. ft.) 69,120 Btu/hr. If you feet of air volume per minute, per square foot of floor area, gives an acceptable standard from which to measure fan output. ... Access Document

Good Energy: Energy Saved By Efficient Buildings
FYI units used would be BTU/ FT2 x oF Discuss Glazing, but Opaque requirements speak for themselves- thicker, denser Tough to find reliable data on how much individual households or commercial buildings save. E.g. lighting- list allowable watts per square foot. Lighting example: ... Doc Retrieval

Lux - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
The lux (symbol: lx) is the SI unit of illuminance and luminous emittance, measuring luminous flux per unit area. It is equal to one lumen per square metre. In photometry, this is used as a measure of the intensity, as perceived by the human eye, of light that hits or passes through a surface ... Read Article

Presentation Title - Questline
Most commercial HVAC units have multiple coilsstacked or sandwiched together. 400-watt high-pressure sodium ~ 45,000 lumens (22 CRI) ~ 112 lpw. Color Rendering Index 1,000 Btu per panel square foot per day. Reduce evaporation losses. Pool covers save 50% to 70%. ... Access Content

Presentation Title - Questline
Most commercial HVAC units have multiple coilsstacked or sandwiched together. Lumens per Watt; CRI; Lumen Maintenance; LED. 50,000. 25-80. 70-90. 95-98%* Incandescent. 750-1,500. 10-17. 100. 95%. 1,000 Btu per panel square foot per day. Reduce evaporation losses. ... Document Retrieval

TriLyte Nordik - Philips Lighting Luminaires
BTU production translating in additional energy cost savings. • High lumens per watt output well distributed in the downward plane given space, and the Lighting Concept Centre, a 7,500 square foot demonstration facility ... Fetch Here

Saving Energy Municipal Buildings And More
Per hour per square foot: Wind. 75 Btu: per hour per square foot of wind turbine swept area in 22 mile per hour commercial or municipal building as lumens [as opposed to 2850 for a ... Read Full Source

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Average Price Per Square

... View Doc - Buildings Energy Data Book
5 days of U.S. Buildings lighting energy emissions average annual per capita emissions of 175 thousand people average natural gas price was $8.88/10^6 Btu ($9.18/1000 CF), and petroleum was $9.71/10^6 Btu ($ 1999 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace, by Vintage ... Fetch Full Source

Electricity Subcommittee
Similar to that established by the U.S. EPA that documents the gains or losses in energy consumption on a per square foot assumes an avoided cost based on the weighted average retail price of electricity for prices are the avoided electric price for commercial CHP. ... Access Document

Project Concept Note - Global Environment Facility
The average tariff charged by TANESCO is not able to generate enough revenues to meet operational cost recovery. Commercial and Institutional Capacity Development component includes extending new service connections. (at predetermined price of US$0.55 per million BTU. ... Read Full Source

SECTION 23 90 00 - PRODUCT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Insulation "K" factor shall be equivalent to 0.13 BTU deg F, per inch of thickness. Minimum 60 lumens per watt efficiency. LED Lighting at canopy and shelves. Price Tag Molding: ... Fetch Doc

UTAH POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
Initial Lumens Watts Per Lamp. Mercury Vapor Lamps: taking the applicable capacity and average energy price payment, Installed in August $5 a) Capacity >65,000 Btu per hr (5.4 tons) and (90,000 Btu per hr (7.5 tons) ... Retrieve Here

Habitat For Humanity
From the square footage of the different zones, (HID) lights to allow for the most lumens per fixture for the area. Average U-value, Btu/hr-ft²-F 0.051 0.051. Wall Construction ... Doc Viewer

Fortress.wa.gov
Where a building includes both residential and commercial (work), electrical and chemical; in customary units, measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh) or British thermal units (Btu T-8 or smaller diameter linear fluorescent lamps, or lamps with a minimum efficacy of: a. 60 lumens per ... Retrieve Content

User:Kjkolb/Science - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Average life (atom or nuclear system) Btu per cubic foot; Bubnoff; Bud pruning; Bug dust; Building energy ratio; Building heat-loss factor; Commercial consumption; Commercial operation; Commercial sector; Commercial species; Commercial waste; Commingled gas; ... Read Article

Office Of Codes And Standards (OCS):Lighting Fact Sheet
Total Lumens floor area (square feet) Calculation of Lighting Cost Lumens per watt Installed Cost per Watt CFL Base (incandescent) Lighting Characteristics Prototype multiplied by cycles per year, multiplied by regional average energy consumption of water and wastewater treatment. ... Get Content Here

PLAZA ALAM SENTRAL SHAH ALAM
Ratio of usable light to energy input for a lighting fixture or system (lumens per watt). Ton (of refrigeration) - A means of expressing cooling capacity: I con = 12,000 Btu/hour cooling (removal of heat (2003 price) and RM 1.30 per litre; and RM 1.60 per kg LPG is considered for the ... Fetch Here

User:The Cunctator/ACES Drafts - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Energy efficiency for data center buildings. Subtitle B—Lighting and Appliance Energy Efficiency Programs Sec consumption at a reference facility of average efficiency; ‘‘(B) in the case reduce the number of Federal renewable electricity credits per megawatt hour issued under ... Read Article

DoD Energy Management Handbook
DoD's major energy efficiency goals are to reduce the energy consumption per gross square foot (1) Total energy costs and BTU energy managers can calculate average electricity consumption per family housing unit and compare the unit average to industry standards or to other higher ... Access Doc


Average sales price of a new home in 42 surveyed markets was $226,680 (in $1998). 2003 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace and per Building, Consumption per Gross Square Foot (10^3 Btu/SF) Holding Cabinets Cookers Vending Machines ... Doc Retrieval

North Carolina - Word文档下载,word文档免费下载 ...
Average - A quantity or Estimating building costs on a "per square foot" basis, or mechanical costs on "per ton" or "per cfm" basis, of a small base “customer charge” and then a unit price per CCF (hundred cubic feet) or therm (100,000 Btu) of natural gas usage. ... Read Content

May 12, 1999 EDC Tariff -- Appendix A
BOROUGHS: Avondale, Downingtown, Kennett Square, Malvern, Modena, Oxford, Parkesburg, Phoenixville, South Coatesville, Spring City, Btu - British thermal unit. capacity charge PRICE PER LIGHTING UNIT. ... Retrieve Here

Appendix A. Detailed Methodology
75 Lumens/watt . Roof U-value . 0.1 btu/hr/F . Skylight U-value . 0.5 btu/hr/F . Cooling COP . 3.5 and density (tons/square mile) per ton fuel cost ($/ton)=fixed cost ($/ton) plus trucking cost considered and energy use and cost were estimated by the square-footage average of other sites ... Fetch Here

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
For Commercial and Industrial (C&I) lighting, (Btu/W hr) = Average Energy Efficiency Ratio of existing room air conditioner the per-square-foot estimates in the algorithms will be multiplied by the number of square feet of window area. ... Get Document

User:BorgQueen/science - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Average revenue per kilowatt-hour; average streamflow; average water conditions; btu method; btu per cubic foot; btx; bubbling fluidized-bed boiler; bubnoff; bud pruning; bug dust; commercial consumption; commercial forest lands; commercial forestlands; ... Read Article


Kerosene, and motor gasoline. 2) In 2003, buildings average electricity price was $24.36/10^6 Btu or ($0.083/kWh), average 1999 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace 5 days of U.S. Buildings lighting energy emissions average annual per capita emissions of ... Doc Viewer


Average sales price of a new home in 42 surveyed markets was $226,680 (in $1998). 2003 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace and per Building, Consumption per Gross Square Foot (10^3 Btu/SF) Holding Cabinets Cookers Vending Machines ... Read More


BTU/h square feet gallons per year Units 32-34 Auditor Certification Loan-to-value ratio is a percentage calculated by dividing the amount borrowed by the price or appraised value of the home to be purchased; Indicate the average lumens/watt of the installed lamps. ... Content Retrieval

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Watts Per Square Foot Garage

Appliance Recycling
(12,000 Btu) per 300 square For each cooling capacity range in British thermal units (Btu) CFL wattages covered by this work paper range in values from 5 watts through 55 watts with lumen rages from under 450 lumens through 4,599 lumens replacing incandescent lamps with wattages that ... View This Document

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
60 lumens per watt for lamps > 40 watts 50 lumens per Ventilation openings must exist that are equal to at least 1 square foot for each 150 square feet of (Section R101.4.1) Buildings designated as historic (Section R101.4.2) Very low energy use buildings [<3.4 Btu/h-ft2 or ... View This Document

ABSORPTION UNIT Is An Absorption Refrigeration
LAMP is the quotient of rated initial lamp lumens divided by the rated lamp power (watts), without and is expressed in Btu per square foot per the section without an overhead roof is considered a parking lot instead of a parking garage. Precision commercial or industrial ... Fetch This Document

lighting Calculator
Watts/ fixture Baseline Lumens per fixture Additional Lighting Analysts, Electricians, etc. Role 3,413 Btu per kWh ÷ 1,000,000 MMBtu Refrigerated case lighting - 1 to 6 watts per linear foot of LED (new fixture) 100 to 399 watts 400 or more watts ... Return Document

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
60 lumens per watt for lamps > 40 watts 50 lumens per Ventilation openings must exist that are equal to at least 1 square foot for each 150 square feet of renovations and repairs 1831523 1263068 Scope –Exempted Buildings Very low energy use buildings (<3.4 Btu/h-ft2 or 1 ... View This Document

Www.commerce.state.il.us
Per Square Foot Per Motor Exterior lighting incentive amount equals $0.30 per annual kWh saved for demonstration of breakthrough equipment and devices. The nominal wattage of new lamps must be 28 Watts (≥2585 Lumens) or 25 Watts ... Fetch Content

MM ALS Notes - ARE Resources
British Thermal Unit (Btu) (watts)/ square centimeter but we generally deal with intensity level (IL) measured in decibels. The absorptivity per square foot of any surface varies from 0 (all sound reflected) to 1.0 sabin (all sound absorbed). ... Fetch This Document

Www.ptr.nwcouncil.org
Watts/ fixture Baseline Lumens per fixture Additional Lighting Analysts Refrigerated Case Lighting - 1 to 6 Watt per linear foot of LED (new In the Space Specific Details table (also on the Basic Project Data tab), enter the square footage, daily hours of lighting usage, space ... Get Document

Lighting Calculator 2.3 Download
Commercial CompanyName ContractorCompany ContractorEmail ContractorName Accent and/or Cove Lighting - 1 to 6 watts per linear foot of LED ≤ 200 watts, mininum ≥ 65 lumens per watt) (Requires BPA Pre-Approval) Annual Busbar Energy Savings Adjusted for HVAC Interaction ... Get Doc

Www.thegbi.org
Do exterior luminaires have lamps with an initial system efficacy of at least 60 lumens per watt? • A minimum heat capacity of 7 Btu/ft2 ˚F (143 kJ/m2K)? (in watts) per square foot for lighting. ... Access Document


The lighting requirement here is to “use any efficient light source and lighting design to reach 1.1 Watts per square foot and the total home square footage includes the garage. The Energy Star label certifies more than energy use (e.g., color and flicker), so commercial lighting ... Content Retrieval

Fortress.wa.gov
Those with a peak design rate of energy usage less than 34 Btu/h · ft2 (10.7 W/m2 2. 50 lumens per watt for lamps over 15 watts to 40 watts; and. 3. 40 lumens per watt Portions of roofs that are ballasted with a minimum stone ballast of 17 pounds per square foot (psf) (74 kg/m2 ... Visit Document

Www.bpa.gov
Refrigerated case lighting - 1 to 6 watts per linear foot of LED (new fixture); 3,413 Btu per kWh ÷ 1,000,000 MMBtu Proposed Watts per Fixture Proposed Lumens Proposed Demand (kW) Proposed Annual kWh Proposed HVAC Adjusted kWh ... View Full Source

Rtf.nwcouncil.org
First cost 15 to 25 cents per square foot. (LED) fixtures of like photometric performance. The LED lights are about 1500 total lumens from 20 LED’s per 23.5W Current pricing for simple daylighting controls that can control up to 600 watts of electric lighting is $60 to $100 per ... Fetch Content

... View Doc - Buildings Energy Data Book
Consumption Per Year Constructed Square Foot (10^3 Btu/SF) 1980 to 1989 1990 to 1995 1.3.6 Sept. 2002, Table 8-2, p. 63 for commercial lighting. Annual Energy Expenditures per Gross Square Foot of Federal 1999 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace, by Vintage ... Access Doc

Energy Efficiency Standards For State Buildings: Tier 1
Total Adjusted Actual Watts of lighting shall be at least 20% less than Total Allowed Watts. ( > 50,000 Btu/h) Interior lighting should be at least 90 lumens per watt, ... Retrieve Content

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Btu Per Square Foot Garage

Www.energystar.gov
Lumens per Fixture Total Installed Wattage, W Exterior Lighting Garage, Corridors, Lobbies & Stairs Energy Usage per Square Foot of Conditioned Area Btu/SqFt Under Ground Garage Above Ground Garage Parking Lot Gas Energy Average ... Doc Viewer

Www.consumersenergy.com
Heater must be rated between 500,000 BTU/H and 2,000,000 BTU/H. Must have an on/off switch and have no pilot light. Incentive is calculated per square foot of lighting controlled. Occupancy sensors installed on LED refrigerated lighting must be ≥ 35 lumens per watt and ≥ 72 CRI. ... Get Document

ABSORPTION UNIT Is An Absorption Refrigeration
To the ballast or other auxiliary device (e.g. transformer); expressed in lumens per. and is expressed in Btu per square foot per °F. the section without an overhead roof is considered a parking lot instead of a parking garage. Precision commercial or industrial work is a room ... Retrieve Doc

Efficient Motors
From Impact Evaluation of Orange & Rockland’s Small Commercial Lighting Program, 1993. O&R hours for “High-Performance” or “Super” T8 lamp/ballast systems have higher lumens per watt than standard T8 WSFeffic = the actual installed lighting watts per square foot or linear ... Content Retrieval

Creating Energy-Efficient Communities In California: A ...
LPW Lumens per Watt (lights) MMBtu Million Btu MEF Minimum Energy Factor of Dishwasher (per CEC sf square foot Lighting – Parking Garage Title 24 T24 Mandatory T24 Prescriptive ... Fetch Doc

Fortress.wa.gov
Those with a peak design rate of energy usage less than 34 Btu/h · ft2 (10.7 W Portions of roofs that are ballasted with a minimum stone ballast of 17 pounds per square foot (psf) (74 kg of wall surface area if the material weight is not more than 120 pounds per cubic foot (pcf ... View Doc

Www.dte-yourenergysavings.com
Exterior or Garage HID to LED/Induction Lighting Retrofit Incentive is per square foot of pool surface area. Replacement lamps must have a minimum efficacy of 35 lumens per watt.Replacement lamps must be 20 Watts or less. ... Visit Document

Equipment Efficiency Guide
> 75W input watts or ≥ 5,000 lumens $250 $100 PARKING GARAGE or Architectural ≥ 1,000 lumens $100 $40 Exterior Lighting Requirements Btu/Hour Tons Eligibility Requirements Minimum Efficiency SEER / EER / IEER ... Read More

Www.dcseu.com
COMMERCIAL LIGHTING FORM 6. CUSTOMER INFO & AGREEMENT 5. TERMS & CONDITIONS (2) 4. and Retrofit Kits >= 30 input watts OR >= 2000 lumens Parking Garage/Canopy Fixtures and Retrofit Kits < 30 input watts Parking Garage/Canopy Fixtures and Retrofit (per linear foot) ... Retrieve Doc


1. 60 lumens per watt for lamps over 40 watts, by the appropriate unit lighting power allowance, in watts per square foot, for the use as specified in Table 15-1a or Table 15-1b, Figures in parenthesis are equivalent Btu per hour per square foot. ... Fetch Full Source

2009 IECC
35 pounds per square foot (170 kg/m2 of insulation having a conductivity not exceeding 0.27 Btu per inch/h ft2 building grounds luminaires that operate at greater than 100 watts shall contain lamps having a minimum efficacy of 60 lumens per watt unless the luminaire is ... Fetch Document

COUNTY COUNCIL OF PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY, MARYLAND
Fired by oil, gas, or electricity and which does not exceed the following limitation: two hundred thousand (200,000) British thermal units per hour (Btu/hr [one and one-fourth (1 1/4) lumens per square foot] a one will be used to determine the permit fee for all commercial ... Return Doc

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
Under the new standards the lumens produced from a currently available 100 watt bulb must be produced by a bulb with a maximum wattage of 72 watts. For existing commercial lighting, WSFeffic = the actual installed lighting watts per square foot or linear foot. Table 14: ... Read Document

RAJASTHAN RENEWABLE ENERGY CORPORATION LIMITED
Expressed in lumens per watt. Btu/h ft 0F British thermal units per hour square foot per degree Fahrenheit . F Fahrenheit. Ft foot. H hour . HC Heat Capacity. H FT2 0F Btu hour per square foot per degree Fahrenheit per British . H m2 0C/W hour per square meter per Celsius per Watt. ... Access Doc

New Jersey Clean Energy Collaborative
Heating Energy (kWh) Savings = ((CAPYq X EFLHHT)/100,000 BTU/therm) X FFSHT. Cooling Energy (kWh) Savings = FFSCL. Solar Domestic Hot Water (augmenting the per square foot estimates in the protocols will be multiplied by the number of square Prescriptive Lighting for Commercial Customers. ... Content Retrieval

BIDDING DOCUMENTS
A ton of refrigeration is best described as 12,000 BTU per hour and the amount of heat necessary to melt a ton of ice over a 24-hour period. in lumens. The lighting level on a given plane, where one foot candle is equal to one lumens per square foot. ... Retrieve Content

Energy $avings Oppourtunities - Pollution Prevention Office
Etc. Can save over 2.00 per ccf (748 gallons) in sewer costs Typical Energy Cost per Square Foot Industries: $1-6 Voc Rehabs Lighting efficiency = Lumens/watts input; Lumens are usually listed on the lamp or box. Many commercial operations have to take lighting color into account for ... Visit Document

SUSTAINABLE ENERGY STANDARD For The International Energy ...
Commercial buildings shall demonstrate that 5% of the total control of their operation, in w/ft2 or Btu-h/ft2. Site Energy: per square foot by the following factors: Site Energy Factor Electric 3.10 Gas 1.11 Wood 1.00 ... Get Doc

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
For Commercial and Industrial (C&I) lighting, (Gallons-°F) Fixed 8.33 Convention UE Unit Conversion: 1 kWh/3413 BTU Fixed 1/3413 Convention Eff Efficiency of Electric Water Heater Fixed 0.90 2 FED Energy To Demand Factor the per-square-foot estimates in the algorithms will be ... Retrieve Doc

SECTION 13-100
Typically expressed in lumens per watt. [4412] EFFICIENCY (work), electrical, and chemical. Customary measurement units are British thermal units (Btu). ENERGY COST. The total estimated annual cost Walls weighing at least (1) 35 pounds per square foot (170 kg/m2) of wall ... View Document

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Building Cost Per Square

LIGHTING DESIGN And TIPS FOR ECBC COMPLIANCE
Reduced the cost of lighting services by nearly 600-fold relative to the relative heat gain = 188 Btu per hour per square foot (Btu/h/ft2 Thus, for example, a small commercial building in a cold climate that has a net site HVAC penalty of 25 percent might have a net economic HVAC ... Access This Document

Equipment Efficiency Guide
50,000 square feet in size. If building is less than 10,000 square feet Architectural ≥ 1,000 lumens $100 $40 Exterior Lighting Requirements Btu/Hour Tons Eligibility Requirements Minimum Efficiency ... View Doc

Why Are Buildings So Important? - Iowa Energy Center
Lighting Energy is typically about 40% of Building Energy Cost Reducing Lighting energy reduces Cooling Energy Requirements Personnel Costs can be $300 to $500 per Square Foot per Year 100+ Lumens per Watt systems available ... View Document

THE PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF DAYLIGHTING SYSTEMS AS AN ...
7. Light intensity (lumens per square foot) 8. Window Heat Flux in BTU’s per square foot per hour 9. Lighting fixture Heat Flux in BTU’s per square foot per hour 10. Outside ambient temperature FLICKER FREE 98 CRI natural lighting at a cost of “0” Watts per Lumen with a heat load ... Read Here

Energy $avings Oppourtunities - Pollution Prevention Office
Furnaces, etc. Can save over 2.00 per ccf (748 gallons) in sewer costs Typical Energy Cost per Square Foot Industries: $1-6 Voc Rehabs (light Typically largest energy user in a commercial building Office 40% Lighting efficiency = Lumens/watts input; Lumens are usually ... Read More

Hospital Corporation Of America - HCA - Energy
Commercial Building Energy profile. 80 % Load Factor. • Energy Usage/Cost – 362,366 Btu sqft/yr – $4.94 sqft/yr • Lighting – Interior – T8 fluorescent, incandescent to compact fluorescent Lumens Lumen Maint. Lumens per Watt ... Document Retrieval

Energy Management - Aquatic Consulting Services
Per square inch •1/30 of 1 psi • Natatorium Lighting •Cost of light bulb •Exterior building lights, parking lot lighting. Wet Niche Underwater Pool Lights ... Fetch Content

State Government Buildings: Meeting The ENERGY STAR® Challenge
EPA’s challenge to commercial building owners to reduce energy use by 10%. BTU per Gross Square Foot savings and generate cost savings. In the WEI program, lighting was installed first because it was the easiest measure to ... Read More

Good Energy: Energy Saved By Efficient Buildings
Money Savings from DOE Building Energy Codes Program DOE’s $37.5 M investment has resulted in energy savings of $1B per year. Cumulative cost E.g. lighting- list allowable watts per square foot. Lighting What are they? Commercial or Residential? Building Code Example (1 ... View Doc

Energy Efficiency Guidlines
Cost for lighting $75 Billion in the US for commercial SQFT Cooling BTU/SQFT Cooling TON/SQFT Heating cost per square foot Cooling cost per square foot Electrical cost per square foot Total Utility cost per square foot Lighting cost per square foot Water & sewer cost ... Read Here

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
2012 IECC Commercial Electrical Power and Lighting efficacy of at least 60 lumens per watt Exterior Building Grounds Lighting C405.6.1 Exceptions Controlled by motion to comply with Provide ≥ 1.75 Btu or ≥ 0.50 watts per ft2 of conditioned floor area OR Provide ≥ 3% of ... Return Doc

Www.energystar.gov
Building Facades (1) Lighting Power Density, Linear Commercial Area Total Conditioned Fuel Cost Electricity $/kWh $/Therm Annual Appliance Annual Other Cooling Therms Electric TDV-kBtu/sf/yr Energy Usage per Square Foot of Conditioned Area Btu/SqFt Under Ground Garage Above Ground Garage ... Get Content Here

User:The Cunctator/ACES Drafts - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Sec. 205. Tree planting programs. Sec. 206. Energy efficiency for data center buildings. Subtitle B—Lighting and Appliance Energy electricity credits per megawatt hour issued under would not provide for efficient and cost-effective commercial deployment of carbon ... Read Article

DAYLIGHTING AS A DESIGN AND ENERGY STRATEGY: OVERVIEW OF ...
Btu per square foot rat ever lowerg We must remember that we 1 t system rather than indirect from the building lighting system.. from the sun and sky generally provides between 90 and 120 lumens per watt& Good fluorescent systems will produce in the range of 60 to 80 ... Access Document

Energy Analysis Case For Sustainable Supply Chain/Operations ...
550 lumens output. Cost of electricity = $.10/kWh. C I = installed Cost of per R-value of insulation. C f = fuel cost, $/BTU. Q Y = annual heat loss, Cost of insulation = $.0425 per R for each square foot. Assuming a building life of 30 years and a furnace efficiency of 85%. ... Get Document

Saving Energy Municipal Buildings And More
Per hour per square foot: Wind. 75 Btu: per hour per square foot of wind turbine swept area commercial or municipal building as lumens [as opposed to 2850 for a standard T8] and have a barrier ... Get Content Here

Utility Analysis
Lockheed Missiles and Space Company commissioned a new office building in California in which the cost of extensive day lighting added an In fluorescent lights, lumens per fixture LPF is the Residential occupancy sensors cost about $15 each and commercial/industrial quality ... Get Document

Deployment Of Emerging Technologies
Btu per Gross Square Foot 10% Goal - 1995 (NECPA) 20% Goal - 2000 (EPACT 1992) commercial buildings Solid State Lighting 10. Switchable Glazings 11. Building Automation / Demand Response 12. Fuel Cells 13. ... Fetch Content

Controlling The Greenhouse Environment
The cost of supplemental lighting should be considered : Heat Loss = 586.4 x 1.2 x 90 = 63,331 Btu/hr. than for a commercial greenhouse operator. Heater feet of air volume per minute, per square foot of floor area, ... Visit Document

Code Administration
Buildings where the design rate is less than 1Watt/square foot. 60 lumens per watt for lamps over 40 watts, Commercial building lighting controls: Checking code compliance: the role of the code official. ... Access Content

2009 IECC
The commercial building project for shell buildings, . 502.2(1). “Mass walls” shall include walls weighing at least (1) 35 pounds per square foot (170 kg/m2) of wall surface area or (2) 25 pounds per square foot (1 kWh = 3413 Btu) rather than energy cost as the metric of comparison. ... Access Document

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Average Cost Per Square

University Of Tennessee
Power$ConsumpDon$$E$Electrical$Average$Cost $ 0 $ 4,889 $ 9,778 $ 14,667 $ 19,556 $ 24,444 $ 29,333 $ 34,222 • 1 KWh = 3,413 BTU’s per hour $30 to $80 per square foot of collector area • Commercial collectors ... Fetch Full Source

Presentation Title - Questline
Most commercial HVAC units have multiple coilsstacked or sandwiched together. can range from about $0.25/ft2 to $0.50/ft2, depending on the building type, location, office area plan, and local cost of energy. Photosensor layout . is 1,000 Btu per panel square foot per day. Reduce ... Fetch Document

Energy $avings Oppourtunities - Pollution Prevention Office
= 1,000,000 BTU’s CCF = Hundreds of cubic feet = 1 Therm MCF = Thousands of cubic feet Fuel Cost Comparison NC Commercial % Retail – lighting average 31% Restaurant food prep – can sewer costs Typical Energy Cost per Square Foot Industries: $1-6 Voc ... Fetch Content

User:Kjkolb/Science - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Accelerated cost recovery system; Accelerator mass spectrometer; Btu per cubic foot; Bubnoff; Bud pruning; Bug dust; Building energy ratio; Commercial consumption; Commercial operation; Commercial sector; Commercial species; ... Read Article

New Jersey Clean Energy Collaborative
Efficiency Vermont Reference Manual – average for lighting products. Savings are per square foot of qualifying window area. Ib = 14000 Btu/hr. Capb = 60 lb/hr. Measure Cost and Incentive Amount. ... Read Here

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
60 lumens per watt for lamps > 40 watts 50 lumens per watt for the crawlspace must be ventilated at 1 CFM per 50 square feet. Very low energy use buildings [<3.4 Btu/h-ft2 or 1 watt/ft2] (Section R101.5.2) * Treat as a stand-alone building Additions must meet the ... Doc Retrieval

Appliance Recycling
For each cooling capacity range in British thermal units the hourly avoided cost stream determines the average avoided cost per kWh for use in the life cycle cost analysis that directly measure the proportion of upstream rebated lighting products purchased for commercial ... Access Full Source

CEA Introduction Fall 2012 Alan Mulak.ppt
Managers to assess opportunities for utility cost avoidance. Properly completed, Electric Costs per kwhr Commercial Energy Audits Building Type Average Energy Use Intensity (Annual BTU/sq ft.) Unrefrigerated Warehouse 25.9 ... Document Viewer

AE Calcs Spreadsheet - Drexel University
BTU_Wt_Hr Building_Cost Building_Cost_Per_SF The number of gallons per day an average _Load_Weight Lobby_Allocation Lt1_Area_Luminaire Lt1_Coeff_of_Util Lt1_Efficacy___Lumens_Watt Lt1_Lamp_Type Lt1_Lighting_Level Lt1_Lumens_Per_Lamp Lt1_Maintenance_Factor Lt1 ... Read More

Www.commerce.state.il.us
Per Square Foot Per Motor Per Door Average Cost per kWh from electric bill ($/kWh) Measure Life (years) Annual Natural Gas Savings (therms/yr) New LED fixtures must have a minimum efficacy of 50 lumens per watt, be certified under the latest IES standard LM-79, ... Read Content

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
OFwatts = Average delta watts per purchased Energy Star Outdoor Fixture. For existing commercial lighting, WSFeffic = the actual installed lighting watts per square foot or linear foot. Table 14: Lighting Power Density. ... Read Here

Glossary And Acronyms
Demand Lighting – A technique to Total energy used in a building for a specific period of time stated in terms of Btu’s/gross conditioned square feet (Btu/SF Changing from one energy source to another in order to gain the dollar savings resulting from the differences in cost per unit ... View Full Source

BIDDING DOCUMENTS
A ton of refrigeration is best described as 12,000 BTU per hour and the amount of heat necessary to melt a ton of ice over a 24-hour period. in lumens. The lighting level on a given plane, where one foot candle is equal to one lumens per square foot. ... Retrieve Here

At A Glance Summary
Although these mandatory requirements apply only to altered lighting components, (in lumens) as the assumed Multiplying the measure load shape with the hourly avoided cost stream determines the average avoided cost per kWh for use in the life cycle cost analysis that determines a measure ... Read Here

Mechanical/Electrical Systems
The number of Btu that flow through one square foot of material in one hour. they cost less per hour of use 2,000 lumens is preferred. "Ambient" lighting provides a minimum amount of illumination for people to see each other and move about, "General lighting" ... Return Doc

Nu-Lite News
That produced an average of 32 to 33 foot candles were replaced with fifty-two four-foot, three-lamp, (70,000 Btu/ hr) flame test and ICEA T-29-20 (210,000 Btu/ hr) flame test Available in all Lumens per Watt 50,000 hours with 70% maintained lumens ... Access Full Source

User:The Cunctator/ACES Drafts - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Sec. 205. Tree planting programs. Sec. 206. Energy efficiency for data center buildings. Subtitle B—Lighting and Appliance Energy consumption at a reference facility of average would not provide for efficient and cost-effective commercial deployment of carbon ... Read Article

Www.dte-yourenergysavings.com
Enter your average cost of electricity. Gas Water Heater (>75 gal, > 75,000 Btu/hr) > 1000 lbs Lighting Compact Fluorescent Fixtures Exit Signs Retrofit Cool Roof ($0.02 per Sq. Ft.) Incentive is per 1,000 square feet of the conditioned floor area affected by the EMS upgrade. ... Get Doc

Efficient Motors
Measure Cost . Average incremental costs are shown in reference table “VFD Average Incremental Costs,” based on “High-Performance” or “Super” T8 lamp/ballast systems have higher lumens per watt than standard WSFeffic = the actual installed lighting watts per square foot or ... Get Content Here

Favorite Videos - YouTube
Available in sizes ranging from 2.0 TON (24,000) to 5.0 TON (60,000 BTU). For more information this one plant produces on average 12 pounds of root per plant and in that space I excluding foot paths and green house walls ect then my production would be 8 pounds per square foot * 43560 ... View Video

Commercial Lighting Lumens Btu Btu Lumens Per Square Foot Garage

Www.energystar.gov
Lumens per Fixture Total Installed Wattage, W Exterior Lighting Garage, Corridors, Lobbies & Stairs Energy Usage per Square Foot of Conditioned Area Btu/SqFt Under Ground Garage Above Ground Garage Parking Lot Gas Energy Average ... View Document

2009 IECC
35 pounds per square foot (170 kg/m2 of insulation having a conductivity not exceeding 0.27 Btu per inch/h ft2 building grounds luminaires that operate at greater than 100 watts shall contain lamps having a minimum efficacy of 60 lumens per watt unless the luminaire is ... Access Full Source

Www.dte-yourenergysavings.com
Exterior or Garage HID to LED/Induction Lighting Retrofit Incentive is per square foot of pool surface area. Replacement lamps must have a minimum efficacy of 35 lumens per watt.Replacement lamps must be 20 Watts or less. ... Get Document

BIDDING DOCUMENTS
A ton of refrigeration is best described as 12,000 BTU per hour and the amount of heat necessary to melt a ton of ice over a 24-hour period. in lumens. The lighting level on a given plane, where one foot candle is equal to one lumens per square foot. ... Get Doc

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
For Commercial and Industrial (C&I) lighting, (Gallons-°F) Fixed 8.33 Convention UE Unit Conversion: 1 kWh/3413 BTU Fixed 1/3413 Convention Eff Efficiency of Electric Water Heater Fixed 0.90 2 FED Energy To Demand Factor the per-square-foot estimates in the algorithms will be ... Return Doc

Www.consumersenergy.com
Heater must be rated between 500,000 BTU/H and 2,000,000 BTU/H. Must have an on/off switch and have no pilot light. Incentive is calculated per square foot of lighting controlled. Occupancy sensors installed on LED refrigerated lighting must be ≥ 35 lumens per watt and ≥ 72 CRI. ... Access This Document

FUS-0435*; P-00981628.O; Citizens Tel. Co. Of New York
Under the new standards the lumens produced from a currently available 100 watt bulb must be produced by a bulb with a maximum wattage of 72 watts. For existing commercial lighting, WSFeffic = the actual installed lighting watts per square foot or linear foot. Table 14: ... Retrieve Full Source

RAJASTHAN RENEWABLE ENERGY CORPORATION LIMITED
Commercial building: expressed in lumens per watt. Lighting system : a group of luminaries circuited or controlled to perform a specific function. Lighting power allowance: H FT2 0F Btu hour per square foot per degree Fahrenheit per British . ... Fetch This Document

New Jersey Clean Energy Collaborative
Square Feet of Window Area X Savings per Square Foot. Prescriptive Lighting for Commercial Customers. Component Type Value Source (Btu/hr) H = Operating hours per day (assume 12) Capb = Production Capacity of Baseline Unit (lb/hr) ... Retrieve Full Source

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
Ventilation openings must exist that are equal to at least 1 square foot for each 150 square feet of crawlspace area and be (<3.4 Btu/h-ft2 or 1 watt/ft2) Buildings (or portions of) that are neither heated nor cooled 60 lumens per watt for lamps > 40 watts 50 lumens per ... Document Retrieval

COUNTY COUNCIL OF PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY, MARYLAND
Fired by oil, gas, or electricity and which does not exceed the following limitation: two hundred thousand (200,000) British thermal units per hour (Btu/hr [one and one-fourth (1 1/4) lumens per square foot] a one foot-candle. (c garage or other building in Prince ... View Doc

Energy $avings Oppourtunities - Pollution Prevention Office
Etc. Can save over 2.00 per ccf (748 gallons) in sewer costs Typical Energy Cost per Square Foot Industries: $1-6 Voc Rehabs Lighting efficiency = Lumens/watts input; Lumens are usually listed on the lamp or box. Many commercial operations have to take lighting color into account for ... Read Content

SECTION 13-100
Typically expressed in lumens per watt. [4412] EFFICIENCY (work), electrical, and chemical. Customary measurement units are British thermal units (Btu). ENERGY COST. The total estimated annual Floors weighing at least (1) 35 pounds per square foot (170 kg/m2) of floor ... Get Content Here

Building Energy Codes Program Commercial Program Review
Ventilation openings must exist that are equal to at least 1 square foot for each 150 square feet of crawlspace Very low energy use buildings [<3.4 Btu/h-ft2 or 1 watt/ft2] (Section R101.5.2) * Treat as a stand-alone building 60 lumens per watt for lamps > 40 watts 50 lumens ... Read Content


1. 60 lumens per watt for lamps over 40 watts, by the appropriate unit lighting power allowance, in watts per square foot, for the use as specified in Table 15-1a or Table 15-1b, Figures in parenthesis are equivalent Btu per hour per square foot. ... Fetch Here

Creating Energy-Efficient Communities In California: A ...
LPW Lumens per Watt (lights) MMBtu Million Btu MEF Minimum Energy Factor of Dishwasher (per CEC sf square foot Lighting – Parking Garage Title 24 T24 Mandatory T24 Prescriptive ... Retrieve Doc

Equipment Efficiency Guide
> 75W input watts or ≥ 5,000 lumens $250 $100 PARKING GARAGE or Architectural ≥ 1,000 lumens $100 $40 Exterior Lighting Requirements Btu/Hour Tons Eligibility Requirements Minimum Efficiency SEER / EER / IEER ... View This Document

Efficient Motors
From Impact Evaluation of Orange & Rockland’s Small Commercial Lighting Program, 1993. O&R hours for Elemen./Second. “High-Performance” or “Super” T8 lamp/ballast systems have higher lumens per watt than standard T8 WSFbase = the baseline lighting watts per square foot or ... Content Retrieval

SUSTAINABLE ENERGY STANDARD For The International Energy ...
Commercial buildings shall demonstrate that 5% of the total control of their operation, in w/ft2 or Btu-h/ft2. Site Energy: per square foot by the following factors: Site Energy Factor Electric 3.10 Gas 1.11 Wood 1.00 ... Fetch Full Source